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Slowly Progressive Retinal Arteriovenous Malformation and Relative Amblyopia
Arch Ophthalmol. 2004;122:408-409.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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Congenital retinal arteriovenous malformation1 is a rare, unilateral, nonhereditary disorder with variable visual impairment depending on the severity of the vascular anomaly. Most cases do not show any anatomical progression.2 Venous occlusion, intraretinal or vitreal hemorrhage,3 or optic atrophy2 are rare causes of sudden or gradual visual loss. We describe the case of a child with visual loss caused by slow progression of a foveal vascular loop and relative amblyopia.
Report of a Case
A 6-year-old boy had deteriorating vision 1 year after the incidental detection of a retinal arteriovenous malformation in his right eye (Figure 1). At the time of the initial detection, his visual acuity was 20/20 OU. One year later, his visual acuity was 20/60 OD and 20/20 OS. Multiple dilated and tortuous vessels emerged from the right optic disc (Figure 2) with 1 superotemporal loop reaching the fovea. No retinal thickening, exudates, bleeding, or relative afferent . . . [Full Text of this Article] Comment
Oliver Ehrt, MD
Munich, Germany
Corresponding author: Oliver Ehrt, MD, Department of Ophthalmology, Ludwig Maximilians University, Mathildenstr 8, D-80336 Munich, Germany (e-mail: oliver.ehrt@med.uni-muenchen.de).
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